Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy
Description: The course content pays attention to the basics of physics of the microworld and the impossibility of describing phenomena in the microworld within the framework of classical theory. An important place in the course is occupied by the study of the fundamentals of quantum mechanics, its basic concepts are introduced: operators, wave function, Schrödinger equation. As a result of studying the course, students should know the basic laws of atomic physics and spectroscopy, basic physical phenomena, methods of their observation and experimental research, be able to formulate basic concepts, and solve physical problems.
Amount of credits: 5
Пререквизиты:
- Physical Optics
Course Workload:
| Types of classes | hours |
|---|---|
| Lectures | 15 |
| Practical works | 15 |
| Laboratory works | 15 |
| SAWTG (Student Autonomous Work under Teacher Guidance) | 30 |
| SAW (Student autonomous work) | 75 |
| Form of final control | Exam |
| Final assessment method | Exam |
Component: University component
Cycle: Base disciplines
Goal
- The purpose of this course is to provide students with ideas: - on the structure of atoms and molecules and spectroscopy; - on physical theory as a generalization of observations, practical experiments and experiments presented at the appropriate mathematical level; - on the main methods of observation, measurement and experimentation in atomic physics.
Objective
- The main task of studying the discipline is to give an idea of the fundamental quantum-mechanical laws caused by the structure, properties and processes in atomic shells.
Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding
- Basic laws of atomic physics and spectroscopy, basic physical phenomena, methods of their observations and experimental research, be able to formulate basic concepts, solve physical problems. An idea of the main atomic phenomena, the features of their course, the basic concepts, quantities, units of measurement, the main methods of experimentation and processing of measurement results. Correctly correlate the content of specific problems with the laws of atomic physics, use basic spectral devices, solve physical problems and evaluate the orders of physical quantities. Use spectral devices, in solving specific problems of atomic physics.
Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding
- use the main spectral devices, solve specific problems of atomic physics and their correlation with the general laws of physics.
Learning outcome: formation of judgments
- the concept of quantum phenomena at the atomic and molecular level; the experimental foundations of quantum physics and physical phenomena caused by the electronic shells of atoms and molecules; the limits of applicability of physical models and hypotheses.
Learning outcome: communicative abilities
- willingness to cooperate with colleagues, to work in a team; willingness to use the basic laws of the discipline in professional activities, to apply the methods of theoretical and experimental research.
Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities
- formulate the basic concepts of the section, solve physical problems, and evaluate the orders of physical quantities.
